Ephesus Tours from Istanbul with Private Tour Guides
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  • About Us
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      • 2011
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  • About Ephesus
    • Attractions in Ephesus >
      • Highlights of Ephesus >
        • The Theater
        • Celsus Library
        • Temple of Hadrian
        • Terrace Houses
        • Trajan Fountain
        • Public Latrines
        • Relief of Nike
      • Other Attractions in Ephesus >
        • Public Facilities >
          • Celsus Library
          • The Theater
          • Love House
          • Markets >
            • State Agora
            • Public (Commercial) Agora
          • Baths >
            • Upper Baths
            • Baths of Skolastika
            • Theater Gymnasium
            • Baths of Vedius
        • Fountains >
          • Trajan Fountain
          • Pollio Fountain
        • Christian Sites >
          • The Theater
          • Cave of St. Paul
          • Church of Mary
        • Tombs >
          • Memmius Monument
          • Tomb of Arsinoe
        • Gates >
          • Hercules Gate
          • Gate of Hadrian
          • Gate of Mazeus & Mithridates
        • Imperial Buildings >
          • Temple of Domitian
          • Temple of Hadrian
          • Basilica Stoa
        • Administrative Buildings >
          • Odeon
          • Ephesus City Hall Prytaneion
        • Streets >
          • Curetes Street
          • The Sacred Way
    • Sites around Ephesus >
      • Temple of Artemis
      • Ephesus Archaeology Museum
      • Virgin Mary's House
      • Basilica of St. John
      • Mosque of Isa Bey
      • Seven Sleepers
      • Cukurici Hoyuk
    • Villages Around Ephesus >
      • Sirince Village
    • History of Ephesus
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    • General Information
    • History
    • In Kusadasi >
      • Health and Safety in Kusadasi
      • Getting Around in Kusadasi >
        • Airports around Kusadasi >
          • Izmir >
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          • Bodrum
        • Kusadasi Cruise Port >
          • Kusadasi Cruise Calendar
        • Transportation in Kusadasi
      • Historical Attractions >
        • Mosques
        • Streets
        • Landmarks >
          • Caravansarai
          • Pigeon Island
        • Turkish Baths
      • Beaches >
        • Downtown Beach in Kusadasi
      • Food >
        • Food in Kusadasi
        • Food Markets in Kusadasi
        • Restaurants in Kusadasi >
          • Bakeries
          • Turkish Pizza Restaurants
          • Home Cook Restaurants
          • Kebab Restaurants
          • Steak Restaurants
          • Seafood Restaurants
          • Vegetarian Restaurants
          • World Cuisine
      • Nightlife in Kusadasi >
        • Live Music Venues >
          • Turkish Folk Music
          • Entertainment Turkish Music
          • Turkish Pop Music Venues
        • Electronic Music Venues
      • Shopping >
        • Shopping in Kusadasi
        • Leather Stores
        • Jewelry Stores
        • Souvenir Shops
        • Carpet Stores
        • Turkish Delight Stores
      • Money >
        • Banks & ATMs in Kusadasi
      • Weather in Kusadasi
    • Around Kusadasi >
      • Beaches around Kusadasi >
        • Ladies Beach in Kusadasi
        • Green Beach
        • Long Beach
        • Kustur Beach
        • Pamucak Beach
        • Beaches in Dilek National Park >
          • Icmeler Beach in Dilek National Park
          • Kalamaki Beach in Dilek National Park
          • Aydinlik Bay Beach in Dilek National Park
          • Kavakliburun Beach in Dilek National Park
          • Karasu Beach in Dilek National Park
      • Villages & Towns >
        • Kirazli >
          • Kirazli
        • Davutlar >
          • Davutlar
          • Kursunlu Monastery
          • Geothermal Center
        • Guzelcamli
        • National Park
        • Doganbey Village
        • Golf Courses
      • Historical Attractions around Kusadasi >
        • Pamukkale
        • Pergamon
        • Priene Miletos & Didyma
  • Shore Excursions
    • Select Your Cruise Line >
      • Azamara
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Church of Mary (The Council Church)

8/11/2015

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biblical guide to ephesus christianityMary's Church at Ephesus, Turkey
Built in late antiquity and the structure central to the early history of Christianity this was the first church to be built in honor of the Virgin Mary and is famous with the Ecumenical Council convened here in the year 431 AD. 
The aim of this council was to ratify the fundamental principles of Christianity and to discuss the notion put forward by archbishop Nestorius, that Mary was Christokos, the mother of Christ [in human form] and not Theotokos, the mother of Christ [as God].

Emperor Theodisius II, ordered the convening of the 3rd Ecumenical Council, the first two being in Nicaea in 325 AD, and Constantinople in 381 AD. And it was attended by the Archbishop of Constantinople, Alexandria, Antioch and Ephesus as well as an emissary of the Pope. ​

If you are looking to Book a Private Tour of Ephesus including Church of Mary You can Click Here

Issues fundemental to the Nature of Christianity were debated and many are heated exchange took place over the course of the assembly, which lasted a full 3 months. 
The end result was the refutation of Nestorius' notion of Christ and the assertion and declaration of Christ as the Son of God.

After leaving Cyprus, John the Apostle and Virgin Mary are beleived to have arrived in Ephesus where they lived and died. 

Certain sources states that John the Apostle composed large parts of the Bible here. While being led to the Hill of Golgotta to be cruicified Christ entrusted Mary to the care of his most beloved disciple, John the Apostle.
​
In the phase of persecution the Christians by Herod the Great or the I, John the Apostle and Mary left Jerusalem for Western Anatolia, both to escape persecution in Judea and in order to promulgate the new religion amongst the idolaters.
In this way densely populated cities of Western Anatolia helped spread Christianity to the West and the Roman world making Ephesus a major center of the new religion.
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